This study documents the screening performance, in practice, of a published protocol for interpreting secondtrimester Down syndrome risk in twin pregnancies, using maternal serum biochemical markers. Within a cohort of 35 150 pregnancies, 410 twin pregnancies were identified. The rate of twinning wa
Screening for Down syndrome at 14 weeks of pregnancy
โ Scribed by N. J. Wald; H. C. Watt; J. E. Haddow; G. J. Knight
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 32 KB
- Volume
- 18
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0197-3851
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
To investigate whether statistical parameters used in Down syndrome screening between 15 and 22 weeks of pregnancy can be used at 14 weeks, we assayed alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), unconjugated oestriol (uE 3 ), total human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG), free -hCG, free -hCG, and inhibin-A in 16 pregnancies with Down syndrome in the 14th week of pregnancy and expressed values in multiples of the normal median. The median and standard deviation values for these 16 pregnancies were not materially different from those published for 15-22 weeks. It is reasonable, therefore, to offer Down syndrome screening using these markers starting at 14 completed weeks of pregnancy instead of 15 weeks. It needs to be recognized, however, that serum AFP measurement for neural tube defect screening is less effective at this time than between 16 and 18 weeks of pregnancy. 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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