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Role of T-cell subsets in bacterial infections

โœ Scribed by Stefan H.E. Kaufmann


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1991
Tongue
English
Weight
865 KB
Volume
3
Category
Article
ISSN
0952-7915

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โœฆ Synopsis


Classic functional partitioning of T-cell subsets is being questioned: in many bacterial and protozoan infections, CD8 T cells play a role in protection; two types of CD4 T helper cells have been characterized, one protective, the other exacerbating disease; finally, gamma delta T cells have been implicated in the host response to certain bacteria. Moreover, evidence is accumulating that, in addition to T-cell helper functions, cytolytic T-cell functions participate in antibacterial immunity.


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## Abstract To study the role of ILโ€12 as a third signal for Tโ€cell activation and differentiation __in vivo__, direct ILโ€12 signaling to CD8^+^ T cells was analyzed in bacterial and viral infections using the P14 Tโ€cell adoptive transfer model with CD8^+^ T cells that lack the ILโ€12 receptor. Resu