Role of Silica Properties in the Polymerisation of Ethylene Using Supported Metallocene Catalysts
β Scribed by Virginie F. Tisse; Floran Prades; Remi Briquel; Christophe Boisson; Timothy F. L. McKenna
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 857 KB
- Volume
- 211
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1352
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The role of certain morphological properties of different silica used as supports for metallocene catalysts was investigated in order to quantify their eventual influence on the kinetics of ethylene polymerisation in heptane slurry, as well as on the polymer properties. It was shown that there is no clear link between porosity and observed activity with some highly porous silica producing relatively inactive supported catalysts. It was further shown that within a batch of silica, the particle size had a significant impact on observed kinetics. While it appears that there is possibly some diffusion resistance encountered in the larger particles, it was also shown that prolonged contact between the support and the alkylating agent could increase reaction rates in the larger particles.
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π SIMILAR VOLUMES
In the present work Et(IndH 4 ) 2 ZrCl 2 was immobilized on silica previously modified with different chemical compounds, namely VOCl 3 , SnCl 4 , Bu 3 SnH, Me 2 SiHCl, polymethylhydrosiloxane (PMHS) and such systems were compared to methylaluminoxane (MAO) pretreated systems. Bu 3 SnH-modified sili
## Abstract Ethylene was polymerized at 5 bar in a stirred powder bed reactor with silica supported __rac__βMe~2~Si[Ind]~2~ZrCl~2~/methylaluminoxane (MAO) at temperatures between 40Β°C and 80Β°C using NaCl as support bed and triethylaluminium (TEA) as a scavenger for impurities. For this fixed recipe