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Role of epitope density in the induction of immunity and tolerance with thymus-independent antigens IV. Selective tolerance of IgE response by DNP-levan conjugates

✍ Scribed by Catherine Desaymard


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1977
Tongue
English
Weight
381 KB
Volume
7
Category
Article
ISSN
0014-2980

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Tolerance induction of IgE antibody‐forming cells by dinitrophenylated levan (DNP‐LE) conjugates was investigated in CBA mice. Antibody production was measured by passive coutaneous anaphylaxis on rat skin. Specific antibody neutralization was obtained with conjugates of different substitution degrees. Specific inhibition of IgE antibody production was obtained only with highly substituted conjugates. However, the epitope density required for inducing tolerance to antibody synthesis of the IgE class was lower than for other classes of immunoglobulins. The tolerance induced by DNP‐LE was shown to affect only the anti‐DNP B cells of IgE class without T cell participation.

These results demonstrate that B cell precursors of all Ig classes are susceptible to tolerance induction and not to triggering by T‐independent antigens.


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Role of epitope density in the induction
✍ Catherine Desaymard; J. G. Howard 📂 Article 📅 1975 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 481 KB 👁 2 views

## Abstract The immunogenicity and tolerogenicity of 2,4‐dinitrophenyl (DNP) conjugates of levan, type 3 pneumococcal polysaccharide (SIII), dextran B512 and dextran B 1299 with different levels of substitution were assessed __in vivo__. It was confirmed that, as __in vitro__, conjugates with low e