Osaka, Japan IN the preceding papers,' it was eetabliehed that both the C-4 and the C-10 methyl Bronps in guaiol (I) poeseas the a-configuration. Now the question remains as to whether the eubetituent at C-7 in guaiol is aor $-oriented. In thin rxperiment, an attempt was made to determine the absolu
Revision of the configuration at C-7 of salutaridinol-I, the natural intermidiate in morphine biosynthesis
✍ Scribed by Hermann Lotter; Jürgen Gollwitzer; Meinhart H. Zenk
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 289 KB
- Volume
- 33
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4039
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✦ Synopsis
The biologically active reduction product of salutaridine. which was generated by synthesis and by a highly subs&ate specific enzyme fronr@upmr somnijivwn, was shown by X-ray crystallography lo have the opposite configuration at C-7 as hitherto assumed. ?he (7S)-con@red biologically active alkaloid will be called in future salukuidinol. its inactive epime& 7-epi-salutaridinol.
Barton and Cohen1 have on theoretical grounds proposed that the crucial Cl2 -Cl3 bond of morphine alkaloids can be envisaged as being formed by intramolecular phenolic coupling of (R )-mticulme. In a series of brilhant experiments.2 experimental proof has been obtained that (R )-reticuliie is transformed to the dienone, salutaridine. by regioselectlve pun?-onho oxidative coupling. Chemically synthesized salutaridine is transformed in vivo into thebaine, codeine, and morphine in the Pup&r somniferum plant The biocatalysts involved in this
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