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Reversible Agglomeration: A Kinetic Model for the Peptization of Titania Nanocolloids

โœ Scribed by Danijela Vorkapic; Themis Matsoukas


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
95 KB
Volume
214
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9797

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โœฆ Synopsis


We formulate a model for the peptization of titania nanocolloids. The model assumes simultaneous agglomeration/deagglomeration with size-independent rate constants. It predicts that the evolution of the particle size exhibits first-order kinetics and that the final particle size scales as R ฯณ C 1/df , where C is the mass concentration of the colloid and d f is the fractal dimension. These predictions are tested experimentally. We find that the model provides a quantitative and consistent description of the peptization process over a wide range of experimental variables and that it allows the determination of the aggregation and deaggregation rate constants from the time evolution of the average size.


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