## Background: Dna aneuploidy has been prognostically significant in female breast carcinoma of low stage, but its value in male breast carcinoma remains undetermined. ## Methods: Flow cytometric dna analyses were performed retrospectively on paraffin-embedded tissue from 32 men with breast carci
Retrospective analysis of prognostic significance of the estrogen-inducible pS2 gene in male breast carcinoma
✍ Scribed by Iwona Kardaś; Gerhard Seitz; Janusz Limon; Aleksander Niezabitowski; Janusz Ryś; Birgit Theisinger; Cornelius Welter; Nikolaus Blin
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 386 KB
- Volume
- 72
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-543X
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✦ Synopsis
Background. The estrogen-inducible pS2 gene, originally isolated from a breast cancer cell line, is correlated with hormone-dependent female breast tumors and its expression is associated with longer overall and diseasefree survival.
Methods. The authors have investigated 38 samples of carcinomas of the male breast for pS2 expression by using a monoclonal antibody. The immunostaining was compared with clinical data, in particular, to the progesterone receptor status, to assess a possible prognostic value of this parameter.
Results. Although most cases (27 of 38) were immunopositive (i.e., above the 5th percentile of immunoreactive cells), no correlation with tumor grade and survival was notable.
Conclusions. Therefore, on the contrary to the situation in female breast cancer, pS2 activity failed to constitute a new prognostic parameter in male breast carcinomas. Cancer 1993; 721652-6.
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pS2 gene has been used to investigate the relationship between alterations of DNA methylation patterns in human tumors and gene expression. The expression of pS2, which is transcriptionally controlled by estrogens in breast cancer cell lines, is restricted to estrogen-receptor-rich human breast tumo
## BACKGROUND. Approximately 30% of breast carcinoma patients with negative lymph nodes die of their disease. Biologic markers such p53 protein and c-erb B-2 have been related to tumor progression, but their prognostic value remains controversial. ## METHODS. Two large series of a total of 613 ly