Host defense against intracellular pathogens is thought to require cytotoxic T cells. Recent studies have investigated the impact of host cell lysis and cytokine production by cytotoxic T lymphocytes on the fate of intracellular pathogens. The identification of two mechanisms of lysis induced by cyt
Responses of CD8+ T cells to intracellular bacteria
β Scribed by John T Harty; Michael J Bevan
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 83 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0952-7915
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β¦ Synopsis
Recent studies of CD8 + T cell responses against intracellular bacteria have provided insights into the relevance of the exogenous and endogenous MHC class I presentation pathways during the priming and effector stages. The capacity of these organisms to deliver vaccine antigens, either as bacterial protein or as plasmid DNA expressed by host antigen-presenting cells, has been investigated. Ongoing studies of CD8 + T cell effector functions suggest the existence of novel pathways of resistance to bacterial infection. These results, together with advances in our understanding of nonclassical MHC class I presentation, reveal the impact of pathogen biology on host immunity to infection.
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