Requirements for RNA and protein synthesis in the induction of several differentiation-markers in a myeloid leukemia cell line
β Scribed by Kazuhiro Nagata; Yasuo Ichikawa
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 677 KB
- Volume
- 98
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9541
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
In a myeloid leukemia cell line, the inducibilities of the Fc receptor, phagocytosis and cell motility were compared. Thymidine analogues such as BUdR, BCdR and IUdR blocked the induction of phagocytosis and motility but not induction of the Fc receptor. This BUdR susceptibility in the induction of phagocytosis and motility was lost in a BUdR resistant line which was isolated for its growth capability in a high concentration of BUdR. Actinomycin D and puromycin brought about a marked decrease in the inducibility of phagocytosis but not in that of the Fc receptor.
This led us to the following conclusion: There is a genetic control in the inducibility of phagocytosis and motility in this cell line, and the incorporation of BUdR into cellular DNA results in the DNA becoming unresponsive to a differentiation-stimulating factor. In contrast, gene activation does not seem to be necessary for induction of the Fc receptor.
The order of induction of several differentiation markers was also discussed.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Nonβlethal concentrations of bromodeoxyuridine induce a 2β to 5βfold increase in the specific activity of alkaline phosphatase in HeLa subclone, S3G. Experiments employing 10βhour pulses of BRdU showed that 48 hours were required before induction commenced, and that maximal induction wa
Ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity was rapidly induced in the RAW264 macrophage-like cell line after treatment with bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). ODC mRNA levels were determined by isolating cellular RNA, followed by Northern blot and dot blot analysis using a 32P-labeled cDNA probe. ODC m