Representation of the cochlea in the neocortex of guinea pigs
β Scribed by F. C. Hellweg; R. Koch; M. Vollrath
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 1977
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 789 KB
- Volume
- 29-29
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0014-4819
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
By recording unit clusters and local evoked responses in the auditory cortex of guinea pigs the cortical representation of best frequencies was studied. In penetrations vertical to the cortical surface best frequencies were similar. Parallel to the cortical surface, however, different frequencies were found in the antero-posterior direction, whereas medio-laterally best frequencies usually remained in the same range (isofrequency stripes). Two auditory cortical fields could be distinguished, which are tonotopically organized. With increasing sound intensity the cortical response field for a given frequency and thus the frequency overlap increased. All along the isofrequency stripes in the medio-lateral direction, the stimulation of the contralateral ear produces larger responses than the same stimulus delivered to the ipsilateral ear.
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Scala tympani of the guinea pig was perfused with artificial perilymph containing putative transmitter substances. Single auditory nerve fibre activity was recorded during these perfusions and the responses of these fibres were studied using computer-controlled routine. Acetylcholine significantly i