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Relativistic effects on geometry and electronic structure of small Pdn species (n=1, 2, 4)

✍ Scribed by Chuanyun Xiao; Sven Krüger; Thomas Belling; Markus Mayer; Notker Rösch


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
208 KB
Volume
74
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7608

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✦ Synopsis


Relativistic effects on the properties of small neutral Pd species n s n . y 1, 2, 4 and Pd have been examined for the first time at the all-electron level by 2 performing scalar-relativistic and nonrelativistic density functional calculations using a gradient-corrected density functional. Relativistic effects are found to be important: They lead to a contraction of bond lengths, increase of vibrational frequencies, and a significant enhancement of binding energies. While relativistic effects are quite uniform for several states of Pd , they vary for the states examined for Pd , leading to a change of ground 4 2 state due to relativity. The calculated relativistic properties of Pd and Pd y are in good 2 2

agreement with available experimental data from mass spectrometry and photoelectron spectroscopy. For Pd three-dimensional structures are found to be preferred to planar 4 ones and many nearly isoenergetic isomers exist.


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