A new device called a maze recognizing automaton is introduced. The following two statements are shown to be equivalent. (i) There is a maze recognizing automaton that accepts precisely the threadable mazes. (ii) Every nondeterministic L(n)-tape bounded Turing machine can be simulated by a determini
Relationships between nondeterministic and deterministic tape complexities
β Scribed by Walter J. Savitch
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1970
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 816 KB
- Volume
- 4
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-0000
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The amount of storage needed to simulate a nondeterministic tape bounded Turing machine on a deterministic Turing machine is investigated. Results include the following: Theorem. A nondeterministic L(n)-tape bounded Turing machine can be simulated by a deterministic [L(n)]2-tape bounded Turing machine, provided L(n) >~ log2 n. Computations of nondeterministic machines are shown to correspond to threadings of certain mazes. This correspondence is used to produce a specific set, namely the set of all codings of threadable mazes, such that, if there is any set which distinguishes nondeterministic tape complexity classes from deterministic tape complexity classes, then this is one such set.
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