Lymphatic filarial subjects with disease manifestations exhibit significantly elevated levels of immune complexes (ICs) in their circulation. The objective of the study was to explore the possible excretion of filariaspecific soluble ICs in urine of subjects with lymphatic filariasis. Paired urine (
Regulation of the immune response in lymphatic filariasis and onchocerciasis
β Scribed by Christopher L. King; Thomas B. Nutman
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 627 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0167-5699
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The persistence of microfilariae in the blood or skin accompanied by a prominent eosinophilia and elevated serum IgE levels are common features of human infection with filarial parasites. In this review Christopher King and Thomas Nutman discuss recent findings on the role of interleukin 4 (IL-4), IL-5 and gamma-interferon (IFN-gamma) in the induction of these immediate hypersensitivity responses. They discuss the role of hypersensitivity in immunity, the development of immune tolerance to filarial antigens and suggest that could explain the impaired immune response of some individuals to filarial infections and the persistence of the microfilaremic state.
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