## Abstract Nonβtoxic concentrations of retinoic acid (RA) inhibited the spontaneous activity of human natural killer (NK) cells. RA also inhibited the activation of human NK cells by treatment with partially purified human leukocyte interferon (HulFNΞ±) or with inducers of IFNΞ± and IFNΞ³. Full expre
Regulation of natural killer activity in vivo. II. The effect of alcohol consumption on human peripheral blood natural killer activity
β Scribed by Queen B. Saxena; Esteban Mezey; William H. Adler
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1980
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 475 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Natural killer (NK) activity of human peripheral blood lymphocytes (HPBL) was studied in 32 alcoholics and 15 control subjects in a 4βh chromium release assay using K562 tumor target cells. The natural killer activity of human peripheral blood lymphocytes in alcoholics was significantly higher than the level found in the control group. NK activity of PBL from alcoholics was still higher than that of similarly treated PBL from control subjects after carbonyl iron and magnet treatment, or after passage through a nylon wool column or after removal of cells rosetting with sheep erythrocytes. Changes in T cell, B cell or macrophage populations, therefore, are not the mechanism for increased NK activity in alcoholics.
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## Abstract Destruction of tumor cells is a key function of natural killer (NK) cells. Previous studies have shown that tributyltin (TBT) can significantly reduce the lytic function of the human NK cells with accompanying increases in the phosphorylation (activation) states of the mitogen activated
NKR-P1 (3.2.3, IgG1) was raised and conjugated with fluorescein P1, natural killer receptor protein 1; mAbs, monoclonal antibodies; LU, lytic unit. isothiocyanate in our laboratory for the identification of NK cells.