The kinetics and mechanism of the reaction of chemisorbed oxide (P1-0) layer (in a smooth Pt electrode with H 2 dissolved in 1 M H,S0 4 solution were investigated under the open circuit condition. It was found that a monolaver of Pt-0 no the electrode surface is reduced first at a slow rate which i
Reduction of 1,3-butadiene with hydrogen on platinum electrode
โ Scribed by Hideaki Kita; Noriaki Kubota; Katsuaki Shimazu
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 678 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-4686
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โฆ Synopsis
Red&ion of 1,3-butadiene with H,(D,) on a PI electrode in 0.5 M H,SO,(D,SO3 was studied on open circuit. Results on the reaction kinetics, the open circuit potential, the product distribution and the isotope exchange show that (1) the diiuaion of 1,3 butadiene (1,3-Q or H, controls the reaction rate according as PH/PcL > 20 or -z 20, respectively (called B or H-region), (2) in B-region, butane (C,) is a main product ( > 90 %) and produced via 1-butene (l-C,), (3) in H-region, C, (50 "/,) is also produced via l-C, and therest (SoyAis l-C+, t-andc-2-C~inaratioof66:20:14, (4) the isotopeexchangeoczursby thestepC,H,(a) + H(a)+C,H,(a)and C,Hs(a) + H(a)+C,Hg(a), (5) there are two kinds of C,H,(a);onegives I-C, and t-2-Ckand the other c-2-C; and (6) the paths from 1-C; to C, and from f-and c-2-C; to C4are different; the latter gives a more enhanced isotope exchange.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Ah&act-The cathodic V log i curves for On reduction on oxide-free Pt electrodes were determined in oxygen-saturated purhied acid (HClO,, pH l-3) and alkaline (NaOH, pH 13) solutions. It was found that aV/aiogi = -2.3RTlF, .ayalOgp,, = -23RTlF and W/a pH = -100 mV. Coverage of electrodes by oxy gama
The kinetics of oxygen reduction at Pt in trifluoromethanesulphonic acid (TFMSA) (0.05-6.0 M) and in 1.0 M TFMSA with addition of small concentrations of phosphoric acid (0.003-0.1 M) was investigated using the rrde technique. In TFMSA, the oxygen reduction current on the oxide-covered Pt was found