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Reduced transcription of the rnh gene in Escherichia coli mutants expressing the SOS regulon constitutively

✍ Scribed by Quiñones, Ariel ;Kücherer, Claudia ;Piechocki, Reinhard ;Messer, Walter


Book ID
104723028
Publisher
Springer
Year
1987
Tongue
English
Weight
682 KB
Volume
206
Category
Article
ISSN
0026-8925

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✦ Synopsis


We have analysed the transcription levels for the convergently overlapping Escherichia coli genes for the DNA polymerase III proofreading function (dnaQ) and ribonuclease H (rnh). The two tandem dnaQ promoters are about three times more active than the single rnh promoter as shown by analysing the level of in vivo transcription using dnaQ-galK and rnh-galK fusions. In E. coli mutants constitutively expressing the pleiotropic SOS response, which includes activities that enhance DNA repair, recombination and mutagenesis, a strong reduction in rnh transcription was observed. The lexA51 recA441 double mutant which fully expresses the SOS response shows the strongest reduction in rnh transcription and the highest increase in dnaQ transcription. Nuclease S1 mapping supported the finding that a constitutive expression of SOS function leads to a strong reduction in rnh transcription.


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We have examined the level of expression of the SOS regulon in cells lacking DNA adenine methylase activity (darn-). Mud (Ap, lac) fusions to several SOS operons (recA, lexA, uvrA, uvrB, uvrD, sulA, dinD and dinF) were found to express higher levels of fl-galactosidase in darn-strains than in isogen