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Redox-Induced Coordination Isomerization of a Phosphoniobenzophospholide

✍ Scribed by Dietrich Gudat; Burhanshah Lewall; Martin Nieger; Ilka Detmer; László Szarvas; Pauli Saarenketo; Guido Marconi


Book ID
101831795
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
262 KB
Volume
9
Category
Article
ISSN
0947-6539

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

1‐Triphenylphosphoniobenzo[c]phospholide 1 reacts with [M(CO)~5~Br] (M = Mn, Re) and [Mn(CO)~3~(naphthalene)][BF~4~] to give complexes cis‐[M(CO)~4~(1)Br] (5 a,b) and [Mn(CO)~3~(1)][BF~4~] (6 a[BF~4~]), respectively, featuring η^1^(P)‐ and η^5^(π)‐coordination of the phosphole ring. The corresponding reactions with [M~2~(CO)~10~] proceed with conservation of the metal–metal bond and yield, depending on the reaction temperature, dinuclear complexes [M~2~(CO)~8~(1)] (M=Mn, 7 a) or [M~2~(CO)~6~(1)~2~] (M=Mn, Re, 8 a,b) with μ~2~‐bridging η^1^(P):η^2^(PC) coordination of the phosphole moiety. All complexes formed were characterized by spectroscopic data; 5 b, 6 a[BF~4~], and 8 a,b were characterized by X‐ray diffraction studies as well. The structural and ^31^P NMR data of the dinuclear manganese complex 8 a suggest that the interaction between the metal atoms and the η^2^‐bound PC double bond moieties is dominated by the L→M charge‐transfer contribution; this hints at a very low back‐donation ability of the central M~2~(CO)~6~ fragment. Investigation of the reactions of the Mn complexes 6 a and 8 a with Mg or ferrocenium hexafluorophosphate ([Fc][PF~6~]), respectively, revealed that the chemically reversible mutual interconversion between both species was feasible. Likewise, oxidation of the rhenium complex 8 b with [Fc][PF~6~] gave spectroscopic evidence for the formation of a Re analogue of 6 a. Electrochemical studies suggested that the oxidation 8 a→2 6 a involves two consecutive single‐electron‐transfer steps, the first of which is electrochemically reversible and produces a metastable radical cation that is detectable by ESR spectroscopy. The mutual interconversion between 6 a and 8 a represents the first case of a reversible coordination isomerization of a phosphaarene that is triggered by a redox process and might stimulate further studies directed at the use of dinuclear phosphaarene complexes in redox‐catalysis.


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A Coordination-Induced 1,4→1,2-Quinonedi
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Hitherto unused in coordination compounds, the para-quinonoid azophenine (p-ap) has now been applied for the synthesis of [Cu(PPh ) (o-ap)](BF ) (1), in which the ligand exists as its ortho-quinonoid tautomer. Additional stabilization of this metal-π donor/ligand-π acceptor arrangement occurs throug