Rate constants for the gas-phase reactions of the C1 atom with a series of alkanes have been determined at 296 t 2 K using a relative rate method. Using a rate constant for the C1 atom reaction with n-butane of 1.94 x cm3 molecule-I s-l, the rate constants obtained (in units of 10-l' cm3 molecule-l
Rate constants for the gas-phase reactions of Cl atoms with a series of hydrofluorocarbons and hydrochlorofluorocarbons at 298 ± 2 K
✍ Scribed by Ernesto C. Tuazon; Roger Atkinson; Stephanie B. Corchnoy
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 522 KB
- Volume
- 24
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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✦ Synopsis
A relative rate method has been used to determine rate constants for the gas-phase reactions of a series of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) and hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) at 298 t 2 K and atmospheric pressure of air. Based on a rate constant for the reaction of the C1 atom with CH, of (1.0 ? 0.2) x cm3 molecule-' s-' at 298 K, the following C1 atom reaction rate constants (in units of cm3 molecule-' s-') were obtained: CH3F 340 2 70; CH3CHF2, 240 ?
2.4 t 0.5; CHFZCl, 2.0 t-0.4; CHZFCF3, 1.6 t 0.3; CH3CF2C1, 0.37 % 0.08; and CHFzCF3, 0.24 ? 0.05. These C1 atom reaction rate constants are compared with literature data and with the corresponding OH radical reaction rate constants.
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