The kinetics of acetylene polymerization initiated by neopentane (Np) or acetone (Ac) decompositions has been investigated in a static reactor dynamically coupled to a modulated beam mass spectrometer between 850-950 K. Overall rates follow the expres- LC2H,12 (I), where X represents Np or Ac and k,
Radical processes in the pyrolysis of acetylene
β Scribed by John H. Kiefer
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 314 KB
- Volume
- 25
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
This comment refers to the recent article of this title by S. W. Benson [ll, in which he returns to an H-atom chain mechanism for the low-temperature acetylene pyrolysis. That article contains a fairly complete chain mechanism and a critique of the alternative molecular (vinylidene) scheme proposed by Colussi and by Kiefer, with their co-workers [a-91, and also by Merkulov et al. [lo]. The purpose of this comment is to point out that this chain mechanism still has serious problems, and t o reply to some of Benson's comments on the vinylidene path.
The main problem with all radical chain schemes for CzHz pyrolysis is initiation, and the formation of the initial product, vinylacetylene (VA). For initiation Benson offers H H C-C HC
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract The polymerization of acetylene below 550Β° has been examined in a static system. For unpacked vessels it was found possible to obtain reproducible results, from which secondβorder rate constants, and an activation energy of 46Β·7 | 2 kcal., have been obtained. The effect of a large numbe
Second order rate constants for C2H2 or C2D2 polymerizations into vinylacetylene and higher C,H, products have been measured in a static reactor by dynamic mass spectrometry between"770-980 K. They are nearly identical within experimental error (-+50%). It is shown that these results are consistent