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Radiation leukemogenesis: Quantitative relationship between pre-leukemic cells in the thymus and lymphoma induction

✍ Scribed by M. Kotler; R. Ruchlemer; O. Avni; E. Yefenof


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1994
Tongue
French
Weight
938 KB
Volume
56
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7136

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✦ Synopsis


Fractionated irradiation of C57BL/6 mice induces a population of pre-leukemic (PL) cells that progress into mature thymic lymphomas after a latency of 4 to 6 months. Transfer of graded numbers of thymocytes from an irradiated mouse into recipient mice indicated that PL cells first appear in the thymus 6 weeks after irradiation. The initial proportion of the thymic PL cells is 2 I O-' and their frequency continuously increases with time, reaching 5

10 weeks after irradiation. The PL cell population that emerges early during the pre-malignant latency consists of pleioclonal T lymphocytes. However, within 4 weeks a dominant PL clone can be detected which becomes the progenitor of a clonal lymphoma 9 to I 5 weeks later. These results suggest that radiation leukemogenesis involves continuous accumulation of pleioclonal PL cells in the thymus, one of which is then selected for further maturation into frank lymphoma.


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