lntrathymic inoculation of radiation-leukemia virus (RadLV) into C57BL/6 mice induces a population of pre-leukemic (PL) T cells which progress into clonal, mature thymic lymphomas after a latency period of 3 to 5 months. In order to understand how PL cells are retained in the thymus for a prolonged
Radiation leukemogenesis: Quantitative relationship between pre-leukemic cells in the thymus and lymphoma induction
β Scribed by M. Kotler; R. Ruchlemer; O. Avni; E. Yefenof
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 938 KB
- Volume
- 56
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
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β¦ Synopsis
Fractionated irradiation of C57BL/6 mice induces a population of pre-leukemic (PL) cells that progress into mature thymic lymphomas after a latency of 4 to 6 months. Transfer of graded numbers of thymocytes from an irradiated mouse into recipient mice indicated that PL cells first appear in the thymus 6 weeks after irradiation. The initial proportion of the thymic PL cells is 2 I O-' and their frequency continuously increases with time, reaching 5
10 weeks after irradiation. The PL cell population that emerges early during the pre-malignant latency consists of pleioclonal T lymphocytes. However, within 4 weeks a dominant PL clone can be detected which becomes the progenitor of a clonal lymphoma 9 to I 5 weeks later. These results suggest that radiation leukemogenesis involves continuous accumulation of pleioclonal PL cells in the thymus, one of which is then selected for further maturation into frank lymphoma.
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## Abstract Adult syngeneic spleen cells, which protect against radiogenic lymphoma, failed to induce thymus recovery after irradiation. However, boneβmarrow cells, which afford the same protection against lymphoma induction, are effective in promoting thymus regeneration. Similar observations were