We present a simple 2 H NMR assay of the fractional contribution of gluconeogenesis to hepatic glucose output following ingestion of 2 H 2 O. The assay is based on the measurement of relative deuterium enrichment in hydrogens 2 and 3 of plasma glucose. Plasma glucose was enzymatically converted to g
Quantitation of absolute 2H enrichment of plasma glucose by 2H NMR analysis of its monoacetone derivative
โ Scribed by John G. Jones; Rui Perdigoto; Tiago B. Rodrigues; Carlos F.G.C. Geraldes
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 120 KB
- Volume
- 48
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0740-3194
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
A simple (2)H NMR method for quantifying absolute (2)H-enrichments in all seven aliphatic positions of glucose following its derivatization to monoacetone glucose is presented. The method is based on the addition of a small quantity of (2)H-enriched formate to the NMR sample. When the method was applied to [2-(2)H]monoacetone glucose samples prepared from [2-(2)H]glucose standards of known enrichments in the range of 0.2-2.5%, enrichment estimates derived by the NMR method were in good agreement with the real enrichment values of the [2-(2)H]glucose precursors. The measurement was also applied to monoacetone glucose derived from human plasma glucose samples following administration of (2)H(2)O and attainment of isotopic steady state, where glucose H2 and body water enrichment are equivalent. In these studies, the absolute H2 enrichment of plasma glucose estimated by the formate method was in good agreement with the (2)H-enrichment of body water measured by an independent method.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Sources of blood glucose can be determined after oral ingestion of ^2^H~2~O followed by isolation of plasma glucose and measurement of the relative ^2^H enrichments in select positions within the glucose molecule. Typically, ^2^H enrichments are obtained by mass spectrometry but ^2^H NM
## Abstract The contribution of gluconeogenesis to hepatic glucose production (GP) was quantified after ^2^H~2~O ingestion by Bayesian analysis of the position 2 and 5 ^2^HโNMR signals (H2 and H5) of monoacetone glucose (MAG) derived from urinary acetaminophen glucuronide. Six controls and 10 kidne
## Abstract The contribution of gluconeogenesis to fasting glucose production was determined by a simple measurement of urinary menthol glucuronide (MG) ^2^H enrichment from ^2^H~2~O. Following ingestion of ^2^H~2~O (0.5% body water) during an overnight fast and a pharmacological dose (400 mg) of a