## Abstract The nuclear spin polarization of noble gases can be enhanced strongly by laser optical pumping followed by electron‐nuclear polarization transfer. Direct optical pumping of metastable ^3^He atoms has been shown to produce enormous polarization on the order of 0.4–0.6. This is about 10^5
Quantification of airway diameters and 3D airway tree rendering from dynamic hyperpolarized 3He magnetic resonance imaging
✍ Scribed by Tina A. Lewis; Yang-Sheng Tzeng; Erin L. McKinstry; Angela C. Tooker; Kwansoo Hong; Yanping Sun; Joey Mansour; Zachary Handler; Mitchell S. Albert
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 295 KB
- Volume
- 53
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0740-3194
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
As another step toward extracting quantitative information from hyperpolarized ^3^He MRI, airway diameters in humans were measured from projection images and multislice images of the lungs. Values obtained were in good agreement with the Weibel lung morphometry model. The measurement of airway caliber can now be achieved without the use of ionizing radiation. Furthermore, it was demonstrated that 3D airway tree renderings could be constructed from the multislice data. Both the measurement of airway diameters and the rendering of 3D airway information hold promise for the clinical assessment of bronchoconstrictive diseases such as asthma and the associated evaluation of treatment effectiveness. Work is being done to address the uncertainties of the manually intensive methods we have developed. Magn Reson Med 53:474–478, 2005. © 2005 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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## Abstract An anthropomorphic airway tree phantom was imaged with both hyperpolarized (HP) ^3^He MRI using a dynamic projection scan and computed tomography (CT). Airway diameter measurements from the HP ^3^He MR images obtained using a newly developed model‐based algorithm were compared against t