Purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency is an inherited disease of purine metabolism characterized clinically as combined immunodeficiency. The molecular defects have been published for 4 different alleles in 3 patients. We report four new mutations including two amino acid substitutions, A 174P
Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase Deficiency
β Scribed by Robert L. Wortmann; Catherine Andres; Janice Kaminska; Edwin Mejias; Erwin Gelfand; William Arnold; Kenneth Rich; Irving H. Fox
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 615 KB
- Volume
- 22
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0004-3591
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The biochemical features of two families with purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency are compared. Laboratory studies and an evaluation of kinetic and physical properties of erythrocyte purine nucleoside phosphorylase give evidence that a) the degree of abnormality in uric acid and nucleoside concentrations in plasma and urine reflect the severity of the enzymatic deficiency and b) structural alterations of the mutant enzymes result from structural gene mutations and demonstrate genetic heterogeneity in the disease purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency.
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