Purification and characterization of barley-aleurone xylanase
β Scribed by E. Benjavongkulchai; M. S. Spencer
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 590 KB
- Volume
- 169
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0032-0935
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β¦ Synopsis
Xylanase (fl-l,4-D-xylan xylanohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.8) from aleurone layers of barley (Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Himalaya) was purified and characterized. Purification was by preparative isoelectric focusing and a Sephadex G-200 column. Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of the enzyme showed a single protein band with an apparent molecular weight (Mr)= 34000 daltons. The isoelectric point of the enzyme was 4.6. The enzyme had maximum activity on xylan at pH 5.5 and at 35 ~ C. It was most stable between pH 5 and 6 and at temperatures between 0 and 4 ~ C. The K m was 0.86 mg xylan'm1-1.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Streptornyces lividans 66 was isolated from a clone obtained by shotgun cloning through functional complementation of a xylanase-and cellulase-negative mutant using the multicopy vector plJ702. This enzyme, designated xylanase C, has a relative molecular mass of 22 000 and acts on xylan similarly to