## Abstract **BACKGROUND:** Tortillas were prepared from two (blue and regular white) maize varieties and compared with regard to chemical composition and __in vitro__ starch digestibility, i.e., available starch (AS), total (RS) and retrograde (RRS) resistant starch contents, amylolysis rate and p
Proximal composition and in vitro starch digestibility in flaxseed-added corn tortilla
✍ Scribed by Rodolfo Rendón-Villalobos; Edith Agama-Acevedo; Perla Osorio-Diaz; Juscelino Tovar; Luis A Bello-Pérez
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 101 KB
- Volume
- 89
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-5142
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The effect of addition of flaxseed flour (10:90, 15:85 and 20:80, w/w) on the chemical composition and starch digestibility of corn tortilla was investigated. Tortillas were baked and frozen in liquid nitrogen, freeze‐dried, ground and analyzed for fat, protein, ash, total starch (TS), available starch (AS) and resistant starch (RS) contents as well as for starch hydrolysis rate and predicted glycemic index (pGI). Tortillas made from commercial nixtamalized corn flour were used as control sample.
RESULTS: Flaxseed flour addition increased the fat and protein content of tortilla, whereas TS and AS decreased. TS was 15.25% lower in the 20% flaxseed‐containing tortilla as compared to the control sample. The AS content was 12.65% lower in the composite tortilla. RS content in the samples ranged between 1.92% for the control sample and 5.08% for the tortilla containing 20% flaxseed. The reduced enzymatic starch hydrolysis rate and pGI recorded for the flaxseed‐added tortilla, indicated slow digestion features.
CONCLUSIONS: Flaxseed‐added tortilla might be used to increase the consumption of α‐linolenic acid in the daily diet and modulate starch digestibility of corn tortilla. This kind of product may be used by people with special diet reqirements. Copyright © 2008 Society of Chemical Industry
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract **BACKGROUND:** Beans are rich and inexpensive sources of proteins and carbohydrates around the world, but particularly in developing countries. However, many legume varieties are still underutilized. In this study, physical characteristics of the seeds of three __Phaseolus lunatu__s cu
Walnuts contained 16.66% protein and 66.90% lipids on a dry weight basis. Non-protein nitrogen values ranged from 6.24 to 8.45% of the total nitrogen when the trichloroacetic acid concentration was varied within the range 0.25±1.0 M. Albumin, globulin, prolamin and glutelin respectively accounted fo
## Abstract The original article to which this Erratum refers was published in Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 2007