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Protein design and folding: template trapping of self-assembled helical bundles

โœ Scribed by Daniel Grell; Jane S. Richardson; Manfred Mutter


Book ID
105360074
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
251 KB
Volume
7
Category
Article
ISSN
1075-2617

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

An experimental system is described, permitting a detailed and systematic analysis of the factors governing selfโ€assembly of amphipathic helices, e.g. to a fourโ€helical bundle, a subject of major relevance for tertiary structure formation, protein folding and design. Following the Template Assembled Synthetic Proteins (TASP) approach, helices of different packing potential are competitively assembled in solution with a preformed twoโ€helix TASP molecule, and after equilibration are covalently attached (โ€˜template trappingโ€™) via chemoselective thioether formation. The quantitative analysis of the individual TASP molecules by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and electrospray mass spectrometry (ESโ€MS) allows the delineation of the role of complementary packing in helix bundle formation. The procedure established represents a general tool for the experimental verification of modern concepts in molecular recognition. Copyright ยฉ 2001 European Peptide Society and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.


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## Abstract Fourโ€, fiveโ€, and sixโ€helix bundle template assembled synthetic proteins (TASPs) have been synthesized using disulfide bonds between cavitand templates and peptides, and characterized in terms of stability and structural specificity. The peptide sequence (CGGGEELLKKLEE LLKKG) used was o