## Abstract The expression of the inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) family members cIAP1 and cIAP2 have been shown to be altered in various cancer entities. This study was done to characterize the tumorโrelated expression profile of cIAP1 and cIAP2 in patients with renal cell carcinomas (RCC) and to eva
Prognostic relevance of the intrinsic growth deceleration of the first passage xenografts of human renal cell carcinomas
โ Scribed by Ioannis D. Bassukas; Georg Hofmockel; Panagiotis Tsatalpas; Victor Eberle; Brigitte Maurer-Schultze
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 291 KB
- Volume
- 78
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-543X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Background:
Although successful xenotransplantation of human tumors in nude mice highly predicts prognosis, little is known regarding the biologic background of this correlation. in this study, the relationship between the macroscopic growth pattern of first-generation xenografts of human renal cell carcinomas in nude mice and prognosis was studied.
Methods:
Macroscopic growth patterns of the first-generation xenografts of locally confined renal cell carcinomas were analyzed according to the best-fit gompertz recursion formulas.
Results:
The parameter "b" of the growth pattern, the measure of the intensity of growth deceleration as a function of tumor growth, strongly predicted prognosis after nephrectomy as a single factor; faster growth deceleration, i.e., lower b values, predicted better prognosis (mean follow-up, 5.2 years; p = 0.000008 for the disease free period and p = 0.000018 for overall survival). it is also the most significant single prognostic parameter among others (including staging and grading) according to a multivariate analysis.
Conclusions:
The parameter expressing the gompertzian macroscopic growth deceleration of the first-generation xenografts of clinically locally confined renal cell carcinomas in nude mice explains the strong prognostic impact of xenotransplantation.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract ## BACKGROUND. The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway is upโregulated in many human cancers, and agents targeting the mTOR pathway are in various stages of clinical development. The goal of the study was to evaluate the potential and limitations of targeting the mTOR pathway
We examined 22 cases of renal-cell carcinoma (RCC) for structural alterations of the epidermal growth factor receptor (ECFR) gene and found gene amplification in one case of high-stag+high-grade RCC. Dot blot analysis of the total RNA from tumorous and normal kidney tissues revealed overexpression o
## Abstract The primary neuroendocrine carcinoma of the skin or Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a skin tumor with aggressive biological behaviour. Experimental models for investigating the biological properties of the tumor are prerequisite for developing new therapeutic approaches. In this study, w
## Abstract The transcription factor nuclear factorโฮบB (NFโฮบB) has been shown to be constitutively activated in various human malignancies, including leukemia, lymphoma and a number of solid tumors. NFโฮบB regulates the transcriptional of genes important for tumor invasion, metastasis and chemoresis
Expression of the free beta-subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCGbeta) in malignant tumors is frequently associated with aggressive disease. We have shown previously that the pretreatment serum concentration of hCGbeta is an independent prognostic variable in patients with renal cell carcinom