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Primary production of phytoplankton in Lake Valencia (Venezuela)

✍ Scribed by Aida G. Infante


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
555 KB
Volume
82
Category
Article
ISSN
1434-2944

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Lake Valencia is heavily polluted by waste water of domestic, agricultural and industrial origin. The high organic load may have produced important changes in the limnological properties. Cyanobacteria dominated in numbers and biomass (over 90% throughout the year). Chlorophyll‐a content averaged 37.7 + 15 ΞΌg Β· 1^βˆ’1^. Maximum concentrations of 50–80 ΞΌg Β· 1^βˆ’1^ were found near the inflows affected by organically polluted affluents. There has been a 50% reduction in the euphotic zone in only 13 years. The maximum rate of gross photosynthesis per hour at light saturation was determined within the uppermost 1‐meter layer. The highest value was 16,290 mg O~2~ Β· m^βˆ’3^ Β· h^βˆ’1^. Lake Valencia is among the most productive lakes in the world, with areal net photosynthesis averaging 7.5 g C Β· m^βˆ’2^ Β· d^βˆ’1^.


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