The copolymerization of ethylene and 1-octadecene using a bridged metallocene was studied in order to observe the effect of the comonomer on the catalytic activity. A noticeable increase in activity is seen as the concentration of 1-octadecene in the reaction medium increases. 13 C NMR analysis show
Preparation and properties of ethylene/POSS copolymer with rac-Et(Ind)2ZrCl2 catalyst
โ Scribed by He-xin Zhang; Myung-sung Jung; Young-jun Shin; Keun-byoung Yoon; Dong-ho Lee
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 218 KB
- Volume
- 111
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
The various monovinylโfunctional polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) monomers had been copolymerized with ethylene (E) using racโEt(Ind)~2~ZrCl~2~ and a modified methylaluminoxane (MMAO) cocatalyst. The unreacted POSS monomer could be removed completely by washing the copolymerization product with nโhexane. And the copolymers were characterized with ^1^H NMR, TEM, DSC, TGA, and GPC to know the composition, thermal properties, molecular weight and its distribution, respectively. According to ^1^H NMR data, the monomer reactivity ratios of various POSS monomers were calculated by the FinemanโRoss and KelenโTudos methods. Thermogravimetric analysis of E/POSS copolymers exhibited an improved thermal stability with a higher degradation temperature and char yields, demonstrating that the inclusion of inorganic POSS nanoparticles made the organic polymer matrix more thermally robust. ยฉ 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2009
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