An allele-specific polymerase chain reaction (ASPCR) assay for prenatal genotyping of the Kidd antigen system in order to identify pregnancies at risk for haemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN) was developed. Oligonucleotide primers were designed for ASPCR of JKA and JKB. A validation study was per
Prenatal genotyping of the Duffy blood group system by allele-specific polymerase chain reaction
β Scribed by Martin J. Hessner; Richard A. Pircon; Susan T. Johnson; Robert A. Luhm
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 177 KB
- Volume
- 19
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0197-3851
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Maternal allo-immunization to antigens of the Duffy blood group system can result in haemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN), therefore, the application of allele-specific polymerase chain reaction (ASPCR) for prenatal genotyping of the Duffy antigen system to identify pregnancies at risk for HDN was evaluated. Oligonucleotide primers were designed for ASPCR of FYA, FYB and nullFY alleles. A validation study was performed using DNA isolated from 94 serotyped whole blood samples and 8 amniocentesis samples. A concordance rate of 100 per cent was observed between serotyping and ASPCR detection of the FYA, FYB and nullFY alleles. This assay is particularly useful for rapid genotyping of fetal amniotic cells to identify pregnancies at risk for HDN due to maternal-fetal incompatibilities within the Duffy blood group system.
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