𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Potentiostatic pulse measurements of oxide growth on zirconium

✍ Scribed by P. Meisterjahn; U. König; J.W. Schultze


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1989
Tongue
English
Weight
840 KB
Volume
34
Category
Article
ISSN
0013-4686

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


To investigate the growth of oxide films on zirconium electrodes potentiostatic pulse measurements were carried out in 0.5 M H,SO, and 1 M HNO, in order to study dependence on the polarization potential E,, 0 < E, -c 9 V in the time scale of 1 ps < t -e 1 ks. The current density i, the total anodic charge 4 and the electrode capacity C ware measured in dependence on E, and t. The limitations of the electronic equipment have to be considered for t < 1 ms and i > 1 A cm -3. In very short times of polarization c c 1 ms a dissolution-precipitation mechanism is observed for larger potential steps. The fast dissolution of Zr4+ ions and the local breakdown cause the partial activation of the surface. Repassivation takes place after sufficient oversaturation of Zr4+, and d lg i/d lg t = -2 is observed. In an intermediate range of polarization times 50 ms < t x 1000 s the oxide growth follows the laws typical for high field mechanism: d Ig i/dig t = -1, C-l/d--lg t and l/C -I&.. The activation distance df is about 1.2 nm. For long periods of polarization, corrosion limits the evaluation of coulometric data and capacity data should be preferred. Applications for the repassivation of active surfaces formed under mechanical stress, in pits or due to radiation damage are discussed.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Electrochemical measurements on metal ox
✍ M.J. Madou; K. Kinoshita 📂 Article 📅 1984 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 English ⚖ 799 KB

## Absbaet -Electrochemical studies were conducted on Z.-ZIG, electrodes as part of the program iu this laboratory on the development of pH probes for use in high temperature/h&b presswe aqueous systems. The influence-of various methods of &&ration of the oxid~electrode on the -\_ open circuit pot

Radiation risk estimation based on activ
✍ Porstend�rfer, J. ;Reineking, A. ;Willert, H.-G. 📂 Article 📅 1996 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 393 KB 👁 1 views

Implants made from zirconium dioxide exhibit higher specific radionuclide activities of the uranium-radium and thorium series than metallic and alumium implants. This study presents data on activity measurements performed on different samples of Zr02 raw material (powder) and on the ceramic joint he