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Potentials of electrodes of the second kind at low concentrations of common ion electrolyte—I. General discussion

✍ Scribed by F.G.K. Baucke


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1972
Tongue
English
Weight
484 KB
Volume
17
Category
Article
ISSN
0013-4686

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✦ Synopsis


In electrochemical cells without transference containing an electrode of the second kind deviations between measured and anticipated cell potentials have often been observed at low common anion electrolyte concentrations, particularly when non-aqueous solvents were employed, The solubility of the sparingly soluble salt is proposed to be the cause, and its effect upon potentials of corresponding electrodes of the second kind at low common anion concentrations is discussed. Electrodes involving salts with negligible and with appreciable complex formation must be distinguished.


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Potentials of electrodes of the second k
✍ F.G.K. Baucke 📂 Article 📅 1972 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 English ⚖ 649 KB

The effect of solubility of sparingly soluble salts with negligible complex formation with common anions upon potentials of electrodes of the second kind is treated quantitatively. An expression for the electrode potential as a function of the actual solution composition is given and shows good agre