The selection of developing and mature alpha beta T cells, by intrathymic and extra-thymic ligands expressed on cells of hemopoietic and other origins, has been studied in a variety of systems. These experiments have increased our knowledge of the selection of alpha beta T cells in the thymus, in th
Positive selection of thymocytes bearing αβ T cell receptors
✍ Scribed by Philippa Marrack; John Kappler
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 555 KB
- Volume
- 9
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0952-7915
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✦ Synopsis
The past year has been marked by the application of new technologies to study thymocyte development. These studies have shown that positive selection affects a surprisingly large proportion of thymocytes, and now are beginning to investigate the affinities/avidities of the reactions involved. The lengthy controversy over how thymocytes decide whether to express CD4 or CD8 has taken a new turn with the discovery that levels of expression of the fate-determining protein Notch may affect the decision.
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## Weak positive selection of transgenic T cell receptor-bearing thymocytes: importance of major histocompatibility complex class 11, T cell receptor and CD4 surface molecule densities* We have produced up Tcell receptor (TcR)-transgenic mice and studied MHC-dependent positive selection of T cells
## Vp selection We investigated whether fetal mouse T cell receptor (TCR) y6 cells have been subjected to so-called TCRP selection at the CD25 stage of thymus development. To this end, we carried out a comparative three-color flow microfluorimetric analysis of TCRyG cells developing in the fetal,