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Polymerizations of butadiene with Ni(acac)2-methylaluminoxane catalysts

✍ Scribed by Kiyoshi Endo; Yoshiki Uchida; Yuichi Matsuda


Book ID
102483648
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
370 KB
Volume
197
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1352

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Polymerizations of butadiene (BD) with transition metals (MtX) and methylaluminoxane (MAO) catalysts were studied. Among the catalysts examined, nicke(II) acetylacetonate [Ni(acac)~2~] in combination with MAO revealed the highest catalytic activities for the polymerization of BD, giving high molecular weight polymers consisting of mainly cis‐1,4‐units in the microstructure. With Ni(acac)~2~‐MAO catalyst, the overall activation energy for the polymerization of BD between 0Β°C and 60Β°C was estimated to be 18 kJ/mol. From a kinetic study, the rate equation for the polymerization of BD with the Ni(acac)~2~‐MAO catalyst at 30Β°C can be expressed as follows: R~p~ = [BD]^1.8^ [Ni(acac)~2~‐MAO]^0.9^. The polymerization mechanism of the polymerization of BD with the Ni(acac)~2~‐MAO catalyst is discussed.


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