Methane and fluoromethanes (CH n F 4-n , 1 Υ n Υ 3) were subjected to an rf glow discharge plasma. All the fluoromethanes (including methane) polymerized in the plasma and formed thin films. The deposition rate of the fluoromethanes depended on their monomer structure: CH 2 F 2 , of which the F/H ra
Plasma polymerization of organosiloxanes
β Scribed by Shide Cai; Jianglin Fang; Xuehai Yu
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 441 KB
- Volume
- 44
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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β¦ Synopsis
Plasma polymerization of disiloxanes containing various functional groups-hexamethyldisiloxane (HMDSO) , tetramethyl-1,3-bis( chloromethyl) -disiloxane (CMDSO) , tetramethyl-1,3-bis( hydroxylbutyl) -disiloxane (HBDSO) , and tetramethyl-1,3-bis(amino propyl) -disiloxane ( APDSO ) -was carried out using an inductively coupled electrodeless glow discharge. The monomer polymerization kinetics and the distribution of chemical species deposited showed that monomer reactivity varied among the different siloxanes. Monomers of APDSO and CMDSO possessed higher rates of polymerization. Polymer IR spectra and ESCA analyses indicated that the chemical structures of plasma-polymerized products of HMDSO, HBDSO, and CMDSO resembled that of crosslinked polydimethylsiloxane. The polar hydroxyl and chlorine functionality in the HBDSO and CMDSO monomers was not present in the deposited films. In contrast, the polymerized product of APDSO retained amino functionality and also formed new Si-H bonds.
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For studying plasma polymerization of styrene, two in situ diagnostic methods, optical spectroscopy and mass spectroscopy, were used to measure chemical components formed in the discharge volume and their concentrations in plasma column and two sheaths. The synergetic influence of power (W), pressur
Two plasma-initiated methods were used to initiate the polymerization of acrylamide. Experiments were made to study the relations between the polymers and the plasmainitiated condition. The approximate molecular weight of the polymer was calculated by measuring the intrinsic viscosity of the polyacr