Garter snakes, Thamnophis sirtalis, have four parathyroid glands that are similar histologically to those of other reptiles. A high percentage of the animals also possess accessory parathyroid tissue. Complete parathyroidectomy of the snakes produced severe depression of serum calcium values, tetani
Pituitary gland of the garter snake (Thamnophis): Morphology and immunocytochemistry
β Scribed by Gloria Z. Wurst; Anita K. Pearson; Paul Licht
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 802 KB
- Volume
- 200
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0362-2525
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β¦ Synopsis
The three-dimensional gross morphology of the pituitary gland of the garter snake (Thamnophis sirtalis) is presented. Hormone-producing cells of the pars distalis were localized immunocytochemically. Corticotropes and lactotropes occur in the anterior two-thirds of the gland; corticotropes are especially numerous in the area of the pars distalis nearest the median eminence, and lactotropes are most abundant medially. Somatotropes are restricted to the posterior one-third of the pars distalis. Gonadotropes and thyrotropes are scattered throughout the pars distalis and in favorable sections form a network of cells enclosing clusters of peptide-secreting cells.
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