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Physicochemical modifications of partially esterified cellulose evidenced by inverse gas chromatography

✍ Scribed by Helene Gauthier; Anne-Cecile Coupas; Pascal Villemagne; Robert Gauthier


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
229 KB
Volume
69
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

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✦ Synopsis


Partial esterification of cellulose using acyl chlorides having 5 and 16 carbon atoms was performed in a swelling medium to produce cellulosic esters with two different degrees of substitution (DS Γ… 0.15 and 0.45). The effects of this treatment on the surface energy, on the water uptake, and on the acido-basic character of the cellulose were studied by inverse gas chromatography and thermogravimetric analysis. The attaching of alkyl chains to the surface of cellulose reduces its acidic character and its hydrophilicity and the DS required for such an effect depends on the chain length.


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