Photofrin II localization in rat cecum
β Scribed by David J. Bjorkman; Earl J. Brigham; Brian J. Peterson; Richard C. Straight
- Book ID
- 102466446
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 332 KB
- Volume
- 9
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0196-8092
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Laser excitation of photodynamic agents localizing in colonic tumors may allow the early diagnosis and treatment of colon cancer. The efficacy of these agents requires a high ratio of tumor to background photosensitizer accumulation and fluorescence. To assess normal colonic background fluorescence and hematoporphyrin accumulation 31 rats were studied after an intravenous injection of Photofrin I1 (PF-11) at a dose of 5 mg/kg. An increase in mucosal fluorescence and porphyrin content was noted in the cecum 24 hours after injection.
Cecal accumulation of PF-I1 may affect its efficacy in the localization and treatment of cecal tumors. Further investigation into the mechanism and clinical significance of this finding is needed.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Fluorescence and absorption spectra of light-exposed cells containing the tumour-localizing porphyrin preparation Photofrin II (PII) have been studied. Light exposure results in spectral changes that may be due to a photoinduced modification of the porphyrins without breakage of the porphyrin macroc
The photophysical properties of Photofrin II are studied in water, methanol nnd tetrahydrofurm solurions and compared with those of hematoporphyrin. Time-resolved fluorescence measurements indicate rhc presence in terrahydrofurar! solutions of Pbotofrin II of a new decay component with time constant
To gain further insight into the ability of Photofrin II to photosensitize mitochondrial translocators, and to ascertain whether mitochondrial thiols are specific targets of Photofrin II, the activity of phosphate carrier was measured in isolated rat liver mitochondria irradiated with 365 nm light i