Cycloadditions of various 1,3-dipolar reagents to chiral butenolides 1 and 2 proceed with diastereomeric excess of 20-100%. Recently we reported a new class of C-4 and C-5 chiral synthons based on
Photochemical [2+2] cycloaddition of cyclicenones to(5R)-5-menthyloxy-2[5H]-furanone
β Scribed by Samuel Bertrand; Norbert Hoffmann; Jean-Pierre Pete
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 872 KB
- Volume
- 54
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4020
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β¦ Synopsis
The [2+2] Photocycloaddition of different cyclic enones to (5R)-5-menthyloxy-2[5H]furanone is investigated. The diastereoselectivity relative to the chiral acetal centre and the regio and the exo/endo ratios of the products have been determined. By variation of the structure of cyclic enones, the diastercoselectivity could be optimised to 9/1. The results lead to the conclusion that the photochemically excited cyclopentenone transfer its energy to the (5R)-5-menthyloxy-2[5H]-fumnone. The subsequent reaction of the excited furanone with cyclopentenone in its ground state is less stereoselective, as already observed. However, cyclic enones which furnish mixed adducts with (5R)-5menthyloxy-2[5Hl-furanone with high facial diastercoselectivity, react in their T~ state.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Tertiary amines derived from pyrrolidines can be added veD' efficiently (isolated yields up to 94%) to (SR)-5-mentyloxy-2[5H]-furanone. The addition, which follows a radical chain mechanism initiated by a photoinitiated electron transfer (PET) from the tertiary amine to the excited aromatic ketone,
## Abstract The photochemical behaviour of the title compound **2c** was investigated in various solvents. In benzene and __t__βbutanol photodimerization affords the __cis__β__anti__β__cis HH__β and __HT__βdimers (H = head, T = tail). In acetonitrile, cyclohexane and 2βpropanol, photoreduction comp