The phase and orientational behaviors of a series of liquid crystalline (LC) AB-type diblock copolymers comprising thermotropic main-chain (MC) polyester and side-group (SG) polymethacrylate blocks were investigated by X-ray diffraction. The MC and SG blocks were phase separated and gave rise to the
Photo-induced phase transition of side chain liquid crystalline copolymers with photochromic group
β Scribed by Takanori Hayashi; Hirofumi Kawakami; Yasuo Doke; Akira Tsuchida; Yoshihiko Onogi; Masahide Yamamoto
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 537 KB
- Volume
- 31
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0014-3057
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β¦ Synopsis
Liquid crystalline copolymers containing 4'-cyanobiphenyl-4-oxyundecylacrylate (CBO-1 I-A) groups and phenylazophenyloxy-undecylacrylate (ABO-I I-A) groups with various proportions were synthesized. The copolymers take a highly liquid crystalline state but the temperature range of liquid crystalline state was narrowed with increasing azobenzene content. Isothermal phase transition of copolymers was induced by the photoisomerization of the azobenzene moiety with irradiation of 365 nm light. The response time of this phase transition was measured using an excimer pulse laser (351 nm). It took from a fi:w ms to several hundred ms at 70-80Β°C to cause a phase transition in these liquid crystalline systems.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
To investigate the influence of a systematic variation of the length of main chain and side group spacers on the thermal phase behaviour four homologous series of liquid crystalline side group polyesters with 4-(phenylazo)azobenzene moieties as mesogenic side groups have been prepared and characteri
The molecular relaxation mechanisms in the glass transition region and in the liquid crystalline phase exhibited by two side-chain liquid crystalline polysiloxanes have been studied by Thermally Stimulated Discharge Currents. These results were compared with those previously obtained by dielectric r