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Phase transitions and electrical conductivity of Bi-doped La2Mo2O9oxide ion conductors

✍ Scribed by Voronkova, Valentina ;Kharitonova, Elena ;Krasilnikova, Alexandra


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
304 KB
Volume
206
Category
Article
ISSN
0031-8965

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

La~2βˆ’x~Bi~x~Mo~2~O~y~ (x = 0, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.08, 0.1, 0.16, 0.24, 0.3) ceramic samples have been characterized by X‐ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and conductivity measurements in order to assess the dynamics of the transitions between the low‐temperature (Ξ±), high‐temperature (Ξ²) and metastable (Ξ²~ms~) phases. Bi doping to x β‰₯ 0.05 fully stabilizes the cubic phase, suppressing the β → α phase transition. In addition, DSC results demonstrate that considerable doping levels give rise to a small thermal event between 450 and 500 °C, which has been identified as the Ξ²~ms~ → β phase transition between cubic phases with static and dynamic oxygen disorder. In this temperature range, the conductivity of the doped materials experiences a transition from Arrhenius to Vogel–Tammann–Fulcher behaviour. Low bismuth concentrations have a significant effect on the conductivity of La~2~Mo~2~O~9~.


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