beta-Ti alloys are highly attractive metallic materials for biomedical applications due to their high specific strength, high corrosion resistance and excellent biocompatibility, including low elastic modulus. This work aims to clarify the hardening mechanism of a beta-Ti-Nb-Zr-Ta alloy using differ
Phase transformations in Ti–35Nb–7Zr–5Ta–(0.06–0.68)O alloys
✍ Scribed by J.I. Qazi; B. Marquardt; L.F Allard; H.J. Rack
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 955 KB
- Volume
- 25
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0928-4931
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✦ Synopsis
The phase transformations occurring in Ti -35Nb -7Zr -5Ta -(0.06 -0.68)O h solution treated and aged between 427 and 593 -C for 8 h have been investigated. Aging at 427 -C resulted, respectively, in N, N + a and a phase formation for 0.06, 0.46 and 0.68 wt.% O. A modification in N phase morphology, from near circular to ellipsoidal, was also observed with increasing O from 0.06 to 0.46 wt.%.
Aging at higher temperatures resulted in resolution of the N phase in 0.06 wt.% O. Lenticular a precipitation was observed at higher O content, the volume fraction of a increasing with increasing O at a constant aging temperature and with increasing aging temperature at a constant O content. The latter also resulted in coarsening of the a precipitates and an increase in their aspect ratio. Finally aging of these alloys resulted in the formation of precipitate free zones (PFZs) along prior h grain boundaries, the width of these zones increasing with an increasing aging temperature. These observations are consistent with the ability of O to suppress N phase formation through interruption of the b111À lattice displacement required for this phase's formation, while promoting a phase formation at higher O content, presumably through local ordering within the h phase.
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