A chloroform extract of the dried root of Hoslundia opposita was studied for its analgesic, antipyretic and antiinflammatory activities. A significant protection against the acetic acid-induced writhing response in mice, and a marked lowering of the body temperature of hyperthermic mice was observed
Pharmacological investigation of Ocimum gratissimum in rodents
โ Scribed by P. I. Aziba; D. Bass; Y. Elegbe
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 51 KB
- Volume
- 13
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0951-418X
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โฆ Synopsis
The pharmacological activities were screened of aqueous extracts of Ocimum gratissimum in isolated rabbit jejunum (IRJ); rat stomach strip (RSS); and also its analgesic properties in mice.
The extract caused a dose dependent inhibition of the rabbit jejunum spontaneous pendular movement. The blocking effect on acetylcholine induced contraction was non-competitive in the rat stomach strip since maximum contractions were suppressed and no parallel shift was observed in the curve. The result of the analgesic study showed that the extract evoked a prolongation of reaction time of 85% ( p `0.05) over 20 min observation time with no overt signs of toxicity.
These results suggest the presence of analgesic and spasmolytic activities.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The steam-distilled leaf and ยฏower oils of Ocimum basilicum L., Ocimum canum Sims and Ocimum gratissimum L., collected from 14 dierent locations in Togo, have been studied. Capillary gasยฑliquid chromatography and capillary gas-chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry were used to determine the
Specimens of Ocimum basilicum L[\ O[ `rattisimum and O[ sauve L[ were collected at Coyah\ Kindia and Faranah in the Republic of Guinea "voucher specimens were deposited in the herbarium of the Environmental Studies and Research Center "ERSC#\ University of Conakry!Guinea#[ Steam distillation of the