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Personality traits and theophylline metabolism

โœ Scribed by Abraham G. Hartzema; Sal Pancorbo; Scott Davis


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1982
Tongue
English
Weight
273 KB
Volume
3
Category
Article
ISSN
0142-2782

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

The objectives of this study were to investigate the relationship between personality trait variables and theophylline disposition in asthmatic patients.

Twentyโ€five patients admitted to a hospital who required intravenous theophylline for bronchodilation were studied. Data on theophylline halfโ€life, and the patients' histories on congestive heart failure, liver disease, and smoking behaviour were abstracted. Eysenck's personality inventory was administered to obtain a score on the two personality traits: neuroticism and extroversy.

High neurotic patients showed a significantly (p< 0.005) lower theophylline halfโ€life. Neuroticism appeared to be, in this patient population, a more important determinant of theophylline halfโ€life than variables such as congestive heart failure, liver disease, or smoking behaviour.


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