## Abstract ## Purpose To assess exposure of MR staff to static and time‐varying gradient magnetic fields by direct measurement and questionnaire and to compare these to the action values and exposure limits stated in published guidance. ## Materials and Methods Instantaneous and time‐averaged e
Personal exposure to static and time-varying magnetic fields during MRI system test procedures
✍ Scribed by Frank de Vocht; Floris Muller; Hans Engels; Hans Kromhout
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 238 KB
- Volume
- 30
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1053-1807
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Purpose:
To assess personal time‐weighted average (TWA) static magnetic field and time‐varying magnetic field exposure for several system testing tasks routinely conducted by engineers at an MRI manufacturing plant.
Materials and Methods:
Personal exposure was measured using a personal dosimeter that measured B and dB/dt in all three orthogonal directions with a 1 Hz frequency. TWA exposure was calculated and random effects and linear mixed effects models were used to assess exposure levels and variability.
Results:
Whereas full‐body peak (2T) and TWA (200 mT/8 h) exposure limits for the static magnetic field originally proposed by ICNIRP were not exceeded, time‐varying magnetic field peaks (dB/dt) did exceed the proposed threshold value (767.9 mT/s) suggested by IEEE on several occasions at the 3.0 Tesla (T) whole‐body cylindrical system.
Conclusion:
TWA exposure levels are well below the proposed limit values, but peak exposure limits are exceeded during certain procedures performed on 1.0T to 3.0T systems. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2009;30:1223–1228. © 2009 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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## Abstract ## Purpose To determine if magnetic field exposure close to two clinical 1.5T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanners during image acquisition and when moving in the spatially‐varying static magnetic field is compliant with European Union (EU) Directive 2004/40/EC (the Directive). #