## Abstract Congenital dyserythropoietic anemias (CDAs) are a group of relatively rare inherited anemias. They are characterized by ineffective erythropoiesis and classified as three major groups and a number of variants. CDA type II, also known as hereditary erythroblastic multinuclearity with a p
Paravertebral extramedullary hematopoiesis associated with improvement of anemia in congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type II
✍ Scribed by Gilles Lugassy; Joseph Michaeli; Noam Harats; Eugene Libson; Eliezer A. Rachmilewitz
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 329 KB
- Volume
- 22
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0361-8609
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✦ Synopsis
Thoracic masses resulting from extramedullary hematopoiesis developed in two sisters of Moroccan origin with congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type I1 (HEMPAS). In one patient, the diagnosis of extramedullary hematopoiesis was confirmed histologically. The appearance of extramedullary foci of hematopoiesis mimicking mediastinal tumors has not been previously described in HEMPAS. These masses result from persistent erythropoietic stimulation associated with chronic hemolytic anemia. In both patients, detection of the asymptomatic masses was preceded by normalization of hemoglobin levels. Thus unexpected correction of a chronic refractory anemia associated with the appearance of mediastinal masses might be the heralding manifestation of an effective extramedullary hemopoiesis.
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We report the case of a 32-year-old woman who was admitted at hospital because of ortho-dyspnea, arrhythmia, and paleness. Clinical examination showed continuous arrhythmia, systolic heart murmur, enlargement of spleen and liver, and pathologic hematological parameters, thus indicating an intravasal