𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Paramagnetic polymerized liposomes as new recirculating MR contrast agents

✍ Scribed by Richard W. Storrs; FrançOis D. Tropper; Henry Y. Li; Curtis K. Song; Dorothy A. Sipkins; Jeremy K. Kuniyoshi; Mark D. Bednarski; H. William Strauss; King C. P. Li


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
798 KB
Volume
5
Category
Article
ISSN
1053-1807

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Abstract

We describe a well‐tolerated blood pool contrast agent with extended reclrculatory half‐life based on paramagnetic polymerized liposomes (PPLs). PPLs were constructed from a new type of polymerizable lipid molecule that has a derivative of gadopentetate dimeghimine as the hydrophilic head group and diacetylene groups in the hydrophobia acyl chains, which cross‐link when irradiated with ultraviolet (UV) light. Biodistributlon, blood pool half‐life, and MR image enhancement were determined for PPLs composed of 10% of the gadopentetate dimeglumine lipid and 90% of ditricosadiynoyl tricosadiynayl phospha‐tidylcholine (DAPC) at a dose of 0.015 mmnol Gd^+3^/kg in rats. In T1‐weighed MR images (TR/TE = 400/18 msec), an average signal enhancement of 34% in the kidneys and 20% in the liver was observed, which persisted for at least 90 minutes after administration of the PPLs. Biodistribution studies using radiolabe‐led PPLs confirmed that 80% of the injected dose remained in the blood pool after 2 hours. The half‐life of elimination from the blood pool was 19 hours. The preparation was well tolerated in rats and produced similar MR contrast enhancement of the blood pool as produced by other liposome contrast agents. However, the half‐life of PPL elimination from the blood pool was prolonged relative to other liposome systems.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Status of liposomes as MR contrast agent
✍ Evan C. Unger; De-Kang Shen; Thomas A. Fritz 📂 Article 📅 1993 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 417 KB

## Abstract Recent work on the development of liposomal magnetic resonance (MR) contrast agents has yielded structures with higher overall relaxivity than that of other nanoparti‐cles of similar diameter. Liposomes incorporating membrane‐bound complexes of manganese (“memsomes”) produce greater hep

Liposomes as MR contrast agents: Pros an
✍ Evan Unger; De Kang Shen; Guanli Wu; Thomas Fritz 📂 Article 📅 1991 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 302 KB

## Abstract Liposomes are generally thought of as being useful for entrapping drugs within their internal aqueous space. When used with MR contrast agents, this has the drawback that water flux across the membrance bilayer is limiting to contrast enhancement. This can be partially overcome by makin

A new macromolecular paramagnetic MR con
✍ Frédéric Chaubet; Isabelle Bertholon; Jean-Michel Serfaty; Ramin Bazeli; Hasan A 📂 Article 📅 2007 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 228 KB

## Abstract A new functionalized macromolecular magnetic resonance (MR) contrast agent has been developed from a carboxymethyldextran‐Gd(DOTA) devoid of biospecificity. The functionalized contrast agent was synthesized in order to mimic PSGL‐1, the main ligand of P‐selectin, a glycoprotein mainly e

A new ytterbium chelate as contrast agen
✍ Silvio Aime; Mauro Botta; Mauro Fasano; Enzo Terreno; Paul Kinchesh; Luisella Ca 📂 Article 📅 1996 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 436 KB

## Abstract A paramagnetic Yb(lll) complex that is the prototype of a novel class of probes for MRI and MRS has been developed. The complex displays highly shifted ^1^H resonances that are characterized by short relaxation times and, as such, may prove to be a valuable alternative in applications t