Pair correlation functions and the structure of the electric double layer
β Scribed by Michael Plischke; Douglas Henderson
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 453 KB
- Volume
- 34
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-4686
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β¦ Synopsis
The inhomogeneous
Omstein-Zernike equation for the pair correlation functions of an inhomogeneous electrolyte is solved numerically using the Lovett-Mou-Buff-Wertheim equation to relate pair and singlet functions and using the mean spherical approximation to close the Ornstein-Zernike equation. Despite the fact that the pair correlation functions can be unphysical, the resulting singlet density and charge profiles are as good as those obtained from the more complex hypernetted chain approximation and are in excellent agreement with computer simulations. In particular, the layering in the counter-ion profile and the rapid increase in the potential found at large electrode charge found in the simulations, is observed.
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The consrrqurnccs of 3ssignin\_r different size Stern layers to the anions and cations within a simple Debye-Hiickcl theory of the diffuse clcclrical double layer arc csmnined. Analytic cslmssions for fhc mean clcctrosttltic potential and salvation timcc brtwccn two char@ surfaces are obmined and fo
The problem of the statistical distribution of the ions located in the diffuse part of the double layer at the medium/solution interphase is solved for a discrete layer of specitic adsorbed ions is present at this interphase. It is shown that short-range effects between the ions lead to a sharper dr