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Oxygen overvoltage on SnO2-based anodes in NafAlF3Al2O3 melts. Electrocatalytic effects of doping agents

✍ Scribed by Y.X. Liu; J. Thonstad


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1983
Tongue
English
Weight
395 KB
Volume
28
Category
Article
ISSN
0013-4686

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✦ Synopsis


Abstractaxygen overvoltage on sintered anodes made of SnO, +2 wt % SbzOs + 2 wt% CuO was measured in 2.7 NaF-AIF,-Al,O,(sat) melts at 1000 "C. Prior to use the sintered elwtrodes were dipped into solutions containing doping agents. Doping with Ru, Fe and Cr showed a marked electrocatalytic efTect. Ru was the most effective, and compared with undoped material the coefficients for the initial Tafel line decreased from a = 0.11 to 0.070 V and from b = 0.065 to 0.035 V dec-I. Steeper slopes appeared at high cds, being 0.14VdeY' for Ru. but the overvoltage was as low as 0.15V even at 4Acm-*.


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