Lung ventilation imaging using inhaled oxygen as a contrast medium was performed using both a 0.2 and a 1.5 T clinical magnetic resonance (MR) scanner in eight volunteers. Signal-to-noise-ratios (SNRs) of the ventilation images as well as T1 values of the lung acquired with inhalation of 100% oxygen
Oxygen-enhanced proton imaging of the human lung using T2*
✍ Scribed by Eberhard D. Pracht; Johannes F. T. Arnold; Tungte Wang; Peter M. Jakob
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 184 KB
- Volume
- 53
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0740-3194
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Magnetic susceptibility gradients caused by tissue/air interfaces lead to very short T~2~* times in the human lung. These susceptibility gradients are dependent on the magnetic susceptibility of the respiratory gas and therefore should influence T~2~* relaxation. In this work, a technique for quantitative T~2~* mapping of the human lung during one breath hold is presented. Using this method, the lung T~2~* relaxation time was measured under normoxic (room air, 21% O~2~) and hyperoxic (100% O~2~) conditions to verify this assumption. The mean T~2~* difference between room air and 100% O~2~ is about 10% and contains ventilation information, since only ventilated regions contribute to signal change due to different susceptibility gradients. Magn Reson Med 53:1193–1196, 2005. © 2005 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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